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Our instrument: Philips XL30 ESEM-FEG
 
 

We use the Philips XL30 ESEM-FEG (Environmental Scanning Electron Microscope Field Emission Gun).

The instrument was a breakthrough device for high-resolution secondary imaging of specimens in a controlled environment. It has the unique capabilities to examine specimens at exceptionally high chamber pressures (up to 10 Torr).

Water containing samples can be viewed without drying out since the gas pressure range in the specimen chamber can exceed the saturated water vapor pressure,. This allows us to look at “true” surface conditions rather than after effects caused by vacuum deformation or drying.

Additionally, we can match accelerating voltages to give us desired edge and penetration effects at very high resolution in the total absence of specimen charging.

While the Field Emission Gun gives us exceptional SEM resolution to 300,000X, the ESEM capability allows us to examine samples without preparation.

Our instrument gives us the capability to…

  • Analyze specimens in up to 10 Torr chamber pressure
  • Analyze samples in their original state and then return them to you.
  • Analyze non-conductive materials in ESEM mode
  • Analyze “unfriendly” samples (oily, dirty, those that outgas)
  • Analyze porous materials
  • Analyze hydrated materials in a fully stable state
  • Observe phase transitions
  • Avoid coating interference
  • Obtain high resolution edge and penetration effects
  • Provide high resolution magnification to 300,000X in SEM mode
  • Give you access to results via video file and WEB ACCESS (since the operating system is Windows NT based)

Typical materials for ESEM analysis

  • Biological specimens
  • Paper
  • Wool
  • Fibers
  • Plastics
  • Ceramics

Dynamic processes can be examined using ESEM

  • Phase transitions (melting, freezing, crystallization)
  • Out-gassing effects
  • Absorption effects
  • Vapor deposition or other layering effects.

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